Xiong et al. [XMA05] proposed SEA-CNN which focuses exclusively on monitoring the NN changes, without including a module for the evaluation of initial results of a newly registered query. Objects are indexed with grid in secondary memory. The answer region of a query is defined as the circle centred at with radius where is the distance of NN from . The cells intersecting this circle store book-keeping information to indicate the fact that they are affected by q.
Updates are handled by expanding the circle to radius , the maximum distance of all outgoing objects. In Fig. , the object issues an update and is set as dist( ,q). Search region SR is set as the circle with radius r= and all the cells intersecting this circle (shaded cells in the figure) are visited and result is updated. Finally, if the query q moves to a new location as shown in Fig. , the SEA-CNN sets and computes the new kNN set of by processing all the cells that lie in the circle centered at with radius . The processed cells are shown shaded.
Muhammad Aamir Cheema 2007-10-11